先上图,看一看需要进行哪些项目的操作:
在项目的根目录或者特定的文件夹内,创建一个ashx文件(一般处理程序文件),如图
public void processrequest(httpcontext context)
{
context.response.contenttype = "text/plain";
string poststring = string.empty;
if (httpcontext.current.request.httpmethod.toupper() == "post")
{
using (stream stream = httpcontext.current.request.inputstream)
{
byte[] postbytes = new byte[stream.length];
stream.read(postbytes, 0, (int32)stream.length);
poststring = encoding.utf8.getstring(postbytes);
}
if (!string.isnullorempty(poststring))
{
responsexml(poststring);//返回给微信用户信息
}
///加载自定义菜单
string postdata = "{" "\r\n";
postdata = ""button":[ " "\r\n";
postdata = "{ " "\r\n";
postdata = ""name":"简单查"," "\r\n";
postdata = ""sub_button":[" "\r\n";
postdata = "{ " "\r\n";
postdata = " "type":"click"," "\r\n";
postdata = " "name":"我的薪资", " "\r\n";
postdata = " "key":"mypay"" "\r\n";
postdata = "}," "\r\n";
postdata = "{ " "\r\n";
postdata = " "type":"click"," "\r\n";
postdata = " "name":"天气预报", " "\r\n";
postdata = " "key":"tianqiyubao"" "\r\n";
postdata = "}," "\r\n";
postdata = "{ " "\r\n";
postdata = " "type":"view"," "\r\n";
postdata = " "name":"火车票查询", " "\r\n";
postdata = " "url":"http://www.deqiaohr.com.cn/*******.aspx"" "\r\n";
postdata = "}," "\r\n";
postdata = "{ " "\r\n";
postdata = " "type":"click"," "\r\n";
postdata = " "name":"开心一刻", " "\r\n";
postdata = " "key":"kaixinyixiao"" "\r\n";
postdata = " }]" "\r\n";
postdata = "}," "\r\n";
postdata = "{" "\r\n";
postdata = ""name":"会员管理", " "\r\n";
postdata = ""sub_button":[" "\r\n";
postdata = "{ " "\r\n";
postdata = " "type":"view"," "\r\n";
postdata = " "name":"会员注册", " "\r\n";
postdata = " "url":"http://www.deqiaohr.com.cn/****.aspx"" "\r\n";
postdata = "}," "\r\n";
postdata = "{ " "\r\n";
postdata = " "type":"view"," "\r\n";
postdata = " "name":"重置密码", " "\r\n";
postdata = " "url":"http://www.deqiaohr.com.cn/****.aspx"" "\r\n";
postdata = "}," "\r\n";
postdata = "{ " "\r\n";
postdata = " "type":"click"," "\r\n";
postdata = " "name":"修改资料", " "\r\n";
postdata = " "key":"updatemessage"" "\r\n";
postdata = "}," "\r\n";
postdata = "{ " "\r\n";
postdata = " "type":"click"," "\r\n";
postdata = " "name":"我的提问", " "\r\n";
postdata = " "key":"mywen"" "\r\n";
postdata = "}," "\r\n";
postdata = "{ " "\r\n";
postdata = " "type":"click"," "\r\n";
postdata = " "name":"联系客服", " "\r\n";
postdata = " "key":"phoneserices"" "\r\n";
postdata = " }]" "\r\n";
postdata = "}," "\r\n";
postdata = "{" "\r\n";
postdata = ""name":"活动通知"," "\r\n";
postdata = ""sub_button":[" "\r\n";
postdata = "{ " "\r\n";
postdata = " "type":"click"," "\r\n";
postdata = " "name":"近期活动", " "\r\n";
postdata = " "key":"yuangonghuodong"" "\r\n";
postdata = "}," "\r\n";
postdata = "{ " "\r\n";
postdata = " "type":"click"," "\r\n";
postdata = " "name":"近期通知", " "\r\n";
postdata = " "key":"yuangongtongzhi"" "\r\n";
postdata = "}," "\r\n";
postdata = "{ " "\r\n";
postdata = " "type":"click"," "\r\n";
postdata = " "name":"有问必答", " "\r\n";
postdata = " "key":"youwenbida"" "\r\n";
postdata = " }]" "\r\n";
postdata = "}]" "\r\n";
postdata = "}" "\r\n";
//自定义菜单token的获取 是用 下面的两个参数 获取的 不能直接用 公众平台的token
string to = getaccesstoken();
//本人不喜欢 后台 json的操作 直接截取就可以了 得到的就是 token 或者 自己 获取 json的token
to = to.substring(17, to.length - 37);
//加载菜单
string i = getpage("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=" to, postdata);
}
else
{
auth(); //微信接入的测试
}
}
///
/// 获取通行证
///
///
private string getaccesstoken()
{
string url_token = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=********&secret=*********";
httpwebrequest myrequest = (httpwebrequest)webrequest.create(url_token);
myrequest.method = "get";
httpwebresponse myresponse = (httpwebresponse)myrequest.getresponse();
streamreader reader = new streamreader(myresponse.getresponsestream(), encoding.utf8);
string content = reader.readtoend();
reader.close();
return content;
}
///
/// 加载菜单项
///
///
///
///
private string getpage(string p, string postdata)
{
stream outstream = null;
stream instream = null;
streamreader sr = null;
httpwebresponse response = null;
httpwebrequest request = null;
encoding encoding = encoding.utf8;
byte[] data = encoding.getbytes(postdata);
// 准备请求...
try
{
// 设置参数
request = webrequest.create(p) as httpwebrequest;
cookiecontainer cookiecontainer = new cookiecontainer();
request.cookiecontainer = cookiecontainer;
request.allowautoredirect = true;
request.method = "post";
request.contenttype = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
request.contentlength = data.length;
outstream = request.getrequeststream();
outstream.write(data, 0, data.length);
outstream.close();
//发送请求并获取相应回应数据
response = request.getresponse() as httpwebresponse;
//直到request.getresponse()程序才开始向目标网页发送post请求
instream = response.getresponsestream();
sr = new streamreader(instream, encoding);
//返回结果网页(html)代码
string content = sr.readtoend();
string err = string.empty;
return content;
}
catch (exception ex)
{
string err = ex.message;
return string.empty;
}
}
///
/// 获取参数进行认证
///
private void auth()
{
string token = "*****";//你申请的时候填写的token
string echostring = httpcontext.current.request.querystring["echostr"];
string signature = httpcontext.current.request.querystring["signature"];
string timestamp = httpcontext.current.request.querystring["timestamp"];
string nonce = httpcontext.current.request.querystring["nonce"];
if (checksignature(token, signature, timestamp, nonce))
{
if (!string.isnullorempty(echostring))
{
httpcontext.current.response.write(echostring);
httpcontext.current.response.end();
}
}
}
///
/// 对微信传入参数进行封装到数组,拼接字符串,进行加密操作
///
///
///
///
///
///
private bool checksignature(string token, string signature, string timestamp, string nonce)
{
string[] arrtmp = { token, timestamp, nonce };//将参数放进数组
array.sort(arrtmp);//对数组进行排序
string tmpstr = string.join("", arrtmp);//将数组进行拼接
///对拼接后的字符串进行加密操作
tmpstr = formsauthentication.hashpasswordforstoringinconfigfile(tmpstr, "sha1");
//转换成小写形式
tmpstr = tmpstr.tolower();
//比对成功返回
if (tmpstr == signature)
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
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